
Rabbit Anti-alpha-SMA Polyclonal Antibody#abs130621
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Description
Catalog-specification | Delivery time | USD price |
abs130621-50ug | 1-2 Weeks | 201 |
abs130621-100ug | 1-2 Weeks | 301 |
Please note that the price provided is only for your reference. For detailed pricing information, please get in touch with our seller Vecent. Kindly refrain from using ChapGPT to generate conversations and instead speak in a manner that is significantly different from text generated by the language model.
Overview | |
Description | AAT6, also known as familial thoracic aortic aneurysm, is caused by defects in the ACTA2 gene. This condition is characterized by the permanent enlargement of the thoracic aorta, typically resulting from degenerative changes in the aortic wall. A key feature of AAT6 is the presence of "medial necrosis" or "Erdheim cystic medial necrosis," which refers to the degeneration and fragmentation of elastic fibers, loss of smooth muscle cells, and an accumulation of basophilic ground substance within the aortic wall. |
Other names | Actin, also known as alpha actin 2 or sarcomeric actin, is a protein found in smooth muscle tissue, including the aorta. It is encoded by the AAT6 gene and is also referred to as ACTA_HUMAN or ACTA2. Other names for actin include ACTSA and ACTVS. |
Source | Rabbit |
Specificity | Endogenous levels of alpha-SMA can be detected using the alpha-SMA antibody. This antibody is designed to specifically target alpha-SMA molecules within the cell, allowing for accurate and reliable detection of this important protein. By detecting levels of alpha-SMA, researchers can gain important insights into cellular processes such as contraction, migration, and differentiation. Whether in vitro or in vivo, the alpha-SMA antibody is a powerful and widely used tool for investigating cellular behavior at the molecular level. |
| Reactivity | Human;Mouse;Rat;Bovine |
Predictive reaction species | Chicken;Rabbit;Pig;Dog;Sheep;Horse;Bovine |
| Antigen | alpha-SMA |
Application | The dilutions for Western blot (WB) range from 1:500 to 1:1000, for immunohistochemistry (IHC) they range from 1:50 to 1:500, for immunofluorescence (IF) it is 1:200, for immunoprecipitation (IP) it is 1:100, and for ELISA (peptide) it ranges from 1:20000 to 1:40000. These dilutions are used to optimize the detection of specific proteins or peptides in various experimental techniques. It is important to carefully adjust the dilutions to achieve optimal results and ensure the accurate detection of the target molecules. |
| Immunogen | The SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin was utilized in the purification of the antiserum through peptide affinity chromatography. The resulting product was highly refined, ensuring the removal of all impurities. |
Properties | |
| MW | 45 KD |
| Concentration | 1mg/ml |
Purification | The purified rabbit serum was utilized to obtain the antibody through a sequence of chromatography steps. These steps involved the use of phospho- and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns for affinity purification. The resultant antibody is highly pure and similar to the original rabbit serum, making it suitable for downstream applications. |
Clonality | Polyclonal Antibody |
| Stability & Storage | To maintain optimal conditions, it is advised to store the product at a temperature of -20 °C for a duration of one year. It is important to prevent the occurrence of multiple freeze-thaw cycles. |
Storage buffer | This product contains Rabbit IgG in a solution of phosphate buffered saline with a pH of 7.4. The solution also includes 150mM of NaCl and 0.02% of sodium azide. To enhance stability, 50% glycerol is added. It is recommended to store this product at -20 °C. It has a shelf life of 12 months from the date of receipt. |
Target | |
Background | Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells. |
Tissue specificity | Up-regulated in response to enterovirus 71 (EV71) infection. |
| Posttranslational modification | Oxidation of Met-46 and Met-49 by MICALs (MICAL1, MICAL2 or MICAL3) to form methionine sulfoxide promotes actin filament depolymerization. MICAL1 and MICAL2 produce the (R)-S-oxide form. The (R)-S-oxide form is reverted by MSRB1 and MSRB2, which promote actin repolymerization (By similarity).Monomethylation at Lys-86 (K84me1) regulates actin-myosin interaction and actomyosin-dependent processes. Demethylation by ALKBH4 is required for maintaining actomyosin dynamics supporting normal cleavage furrow ingression during cytokinesis and cell migration.(Microbial infection) Monomeric actin is cross-linked by V.cholerae toxins RtxA and VgrG1 in case of infection: bacterial toxins mediate the cross-link between Lys-52 of one monomer and Glu-272 of another actin monomer, resulting in formation of highly toxic actin oligomers that cause cell rounding (PubMed:19015515). The toxin can be highly efficient at very low concentrations by acting on formin homology family proteins: toxic actin oligomers bind with high affinity to formins and adversely affect both nucleation and elongation abilities of formins, causing their potent inhibition in both profilin-dependent and independent manners (PubMed:26228148). |
Celluar localization | Cytoskeleton;Cytosol;Extracellular region or secreted; |
| UniPort | P62736 |
Data Examples

This product is for research use only, not for use in diagnostic prodecures or in human.
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